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Memphis’s CN/CSX Junction is one of the few easily visible double-class-I diamonds left in the Mid-South, giving railfans near-continuous action from two heavy-tonnage main lines that cross at grade only a few blocks from the Mississippi River. Trains roar through at track speed, horns echo off brick warehouses, and the sightlines are unusually open for an inner-city location—making this spot a standout for anyone chasing big power, long freights, and classic urban rail atmosphere.
A typical visit delivers a steady cadence of freights rumbling across the diamond. Because both railroads run on directional CTC, movements can arrive from any of the four compass points, so the horns, flashing gates, and rumble of jointed rail usually give a minute or two of warning. Railfans favor the gravel turnout at the north end of Kentucky Street, right at the edge of the tracks: this dead-end location offers close, unobstructed views of the CN north–south main and the CSX east–west line. While the spot isn't elevated, the slight grade and open foreground make it ideal for direct line-of-sight photography. Expect 40- to 70-car manifests, triple-stack intermodals, and auto-racks stretching well beyond a city block; lengths over 7,000 ft are common on CN. Power is a mix of modern GE Tier-4s, mid-life EMD SD70 variants, and the occasional leased unit. With no nearby grade crossings to slow them, trains sail across the diamond at 40–50 mph—plenty quick enough to feel the ground shake.
The junction sits in a low rise above the Wolf River harbor cut, surrounded by early-20th-century brick warehouses, new loft conversions, and patches of river-plain cottonwood. Elevation is only about 230 ft, so you are effectively at delta level, but the levee and floodwall open a narrow slice of horizon toward the river, letting in dramatic sunsets and long evening shadows. Summers are hot and humid; winters are mild but can bring sudden rain off the Mississippi. Vegetation is sparse: a few hackberry trees line the right-of-way, and kudzu creeps up unused spurs, but the scene is largely industrial—perfect for gritty, urban rail photography.
• Canadian National (ex-Illinois Central) main line: roughly 25–30 trains per 24 hours. Traffic is heavily intermodal between Chicago, Memphis, Jackson, and New Orleans, plus unit grain, crude oil, and mixed manifests.
• CSX (ex-L&N Nashville–Memphis corridor): about 12–16 trains daily, skewing toward manifest and automotive traffic with occasional unit coal and ethanol.
• Amtrak’s City of New Orleans: two moves a day (one northbound, one southbound) pass the junction mid-morning and early evening without stopping.
Because dispatchers give priority to Amtrak and high-value intermodals, meets at the diamond are common, leading to photographic opportunities of trains holding short on one line while the other charges through.
Morning light is clean from the east, backlighting westbound CSX trains and giving a perfect nose-lit shot of southbound CN consists. By late afternoon the sun swings behind the levee, bathing the junction in golden side-light—ideal for catching northbound CN trains with the skyline as backdrop. Most enthusiasts gather at the gravel cul-de-sac at the end of Kentucky Street, which offers an unobstructed view of the diamond at eye level. While not elevated, the position is close enough to capture the full interlocking geometry with standard or wide-angle lenses. For broader compositions, some railfans position themselves on the grassy strip south of Virginia Avenue, where the truss span of the Hernando de Soto Bridge appears faintly in the background. Night photography is also rewarding: sodium streetlamps and yard LEDs cast an amber glow on the rails, and long exposures can capture light-streaks with minimal foot traffic.
This crossing dates to the 1880s, when the Illinois Central built south from Cairo, Illinois, and the Louisville & Nashville pushed westward to secure a Mississippi River connection. For decades an interlocking tower—locally nicknamed “CN Tower” long before Toronto used the term—guarded the diamond with hand-thrown levers. The tower came down in the 1980s after CTC cutover, but its concrete footing is still visible beside the CSX main. Just south of the junction, Central Station (opened 1914) remains the city’s Amtrak stop and anchors a revitalized arts district that owes much of its identity to the railroad heritage.
Few urban railfan sites offer a diamond shared by two different Class I carriers where public access is both legal and close-range. You get main-line speeds, high train counts, varied traffic—plus the sensory bonus of steel wheels pounding a crossing in the heart of a historic river city. The juxtaposition of modern Tier-4 locomotives against century-old brickware and distant river bridges gives photographs a time-layered depth that suburban flyovers or rural hot spots can’t match.
Memphis Railroad & Trolley Museum
Canadian National Railway – Southern Region Timetable
CSX System Map & Customer Service
OpenRailwayMap – Memphis Junction
35.126933, -90.063619
Junction
Not specified
Best hours to observe trains at Memphis CN/CSX Junction are during peak freight activity, typically early morning (6-9 AM) and late afternoon (4-7 PM).
For train observation at the CN/CSX Junction in Memphis, spring and fall offer mild weather and vibrant scenery. Summer provides long daylight hours, while winter may bring picturesque snow scenes. Check for special rail events and plan for potential tourist crowds during peak seasons.
Memphis, Tennessee, is a city rich in culture and history, offering a variety of attractions near the Memphis (CN/CSX Junction) area. Here are three relevant attractions:
Graceland:
National Civil Rights Museum:
Beale Street:
These attractions provide a mix of entertainment, education, and cultural enrichment suitable for a wide range of interests.
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The CN/CSX Junction in Memphis is a popular train observation spot where the Canadian National (CN) and CSX rail lines intersect. Enthusiasts gather to watch a variety of freight trains navigate this busy junction, offering a unique vantage point for photography and train spotting. Memphis (CN/CSX Junction) is a popular train spotting location in Memphis, Tennessee, États-Unis d'Amérique. This junction is well-known among railfans for its unique viewing opportunities and scenic surroundings. Whether you're a train photographer or an enthusiast, this spot offers an excellent experience.